[已解决问题] 求关于08奥运田径项目的英语相关文章。历史。规则。
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Athletics, also known as track and field athletics, is a collection of sports events that involve running, throwing and jumping. The name is derived from the Greek word "athlos" meaning "contest". Running Events: Sprints: The Sprints are events up to and including the 400 meters. Common lengths include: 60 meters (indoors only) 100 meters 200 meters 300 meters 400 meters (quarter mile) Middle Distance Events: events from 600 meters to the mile. Common lengths include: 600 meters (indoors only) 800 meters (half mile) 1000 meters (indoors only) 1500 meters (metric mile) 1600 meters 1 mile Long Distance Events: events over, and including, the 3000 meters (3K). Common lengths include: 3000 meters 3200 meters Two miles 5000 meters 10,000 meters Hurdles: events that require the runner to jump over evenly spaced barriers during the race. Common lengths include 60m meter hurdles (indoors only) 100 meter hurdles (women) 110 meter hurdles (men) 300 meter intermediate hurdles 400 meter intermediate hurdles Steeplechase Relays: races in which four athletes participate as a team, passing a metal baton in between. Common lengths include: 4 x 100 meter relay (400 meter relay) 4 x 200 m relay (800 meter relay) 4 x 400 meter relay (mile relay) 4 x 800 meter relay Road Races: conducted on open roads, but often finishing on the track. Common lengths are: 5000 meters (5K) 10,000 meters (10K) Half marathon (13.1 miles) Marathon (26.2 miles) Other less common lengths include 15K, 10 miles, 20K, and 20 miles. Field Events: Throwing Events: Discus (usually only at outdoor meets) Hammer Throw Javelin Shot Put Jumping Events: High Jump Pole Vault (usually only at outdoor meets) Long Jump Triple Jump 第一节 常用词语 一,项目名称 sprint/middle-distance/long run 短/中/长距离跑 One hundred metres 100米 Two hundred metres 200米 Four hundred metres 400米 Eight hundred metres 800米 Fifteen hundred metres 1500米 Three thousand metres 3000米 Five thousand metres 5000米 Ten thousand metres 10000米 Marathon race 马拉松赛跑 One hundred metres hurdle 100米栏 One hundred and ten metres hurdlz 110米栏 Four hundred metres hurdle 400米栏 Three thousand metres steeplechase 3000米障碍 Four by one hundred metres relay race4乘100米接力 Four by four hundred metres relay race4乘400米接力 Ten kilometres walking 10公里竞走 twenty kilometres walking20公里竞走 fifty kilometres walking 50公里竞走 high jump 跳高 long jump 跳远 tripe jump 三级跳远 pole vault 撑杆跳高 shot put 推铅球 discus throw 掷铁饼 javelin throw 掷标枪 hammer throw 掷链球 decathlon 男子十项全能（100米跑、跳远、铅球、跳高、400米跑，110米跨栏跑、铁饼、撑竿跳高、标枪、1500米跑） heptathlon 女子七项全能（1000米跨栏跑、跳高、铅球、200米跑、跳远、标枪、800米跑） triathlon 铁人三项：游泳（1500米）；自行车（40公里）；跑步（10公里） 二,赛次,组次 preliminary 预赛 round 赛次,轮次 heat 组次 the qualifying round 及格赛 tound one ,heat three 预赛第一组 round two ,heat three决赛第三组 semi-final heat two 复赛第二组 the additional round附加赛 final 决赛 compete for place 决名次赛 三,替换词汇 additional trial附加试跳掷 a fresh start重新起跑 aggregate score累积分 anchor man 最后一棒运动员 announcement of results成绩宣布 bend knee 屈膝 cleared 试跳成功 commencing起跳高度 competition竞赛须知 default弃权 disqualify取消资格赛 doping control 兴奋剂检查 draw lots抽签 dropped baton掉棒 first false start第一次抢跑 first place 第一名 first leg 第一棒运动员 five more laps 还有五圈 flight 腾空 forgo弃权,免跳 following wind顺风 go ahead by one lap超一圈 head wind 顶风 invalid无效 jostle撞入 lane one第一道 last lap最后一圈 leaving the lane离开跑道 march off退场 mark标记 missed 试跳失败 最后修改于 2008-6-11 3:52:54
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4个月前 afamily : missed 试跳失败 number号码 obstruct阻碍 on your mark set各就位,预备 passed免跳 pinched off被挤 protest 抗议 push推人 relay team接力队 roll-call点名;检录 running in lanes 分道跑 safe jump试跳成功 second leg第二棒运动员 splikes鞋钉 the first three前三名 the first trial第一次试跳掷 the lapped competitor被超圈者 the third leg第三棒运动员 the timetable of events竞赛日程 third place第三名 tie成绩相等 time limit时限 to knock down a hurdle碰倒栏架 to reach home 到达终点 trail the leg alongside the hurdle腿从栏侧跨过 unreasonable delay无故延误 valid trail有效试跳掷 warning警告 四.工作处及场所名称 administration division行政处 athletes lounge 运动员休息室 athletes zone运动员观摩室 awarding group lounge颁奖小组休息室 call room 检录处 cameramen zone 记者摄影区 competition committee竞赛委员会 competition office竞赛办公室 competition division竞赛处 computer operation room计算机工作室 doping control Lab.兴奋剂检测室 Entrance入口处 First aid room医务急救室 General affairs division综合处 Information desk问询处 Jur of appeal仲裁委员会 Media and publicity division宣传处 Men's locker room男运动员更衣室 Office of technical delegate技术代表工作室 Press office记者工作室 Press zone记者席 Referees lounge裁判员休息室 Results statistics office成绩统计办公室 Secretariat秘书处 Secutity division安保处 Technology division技术处 Toilet 厕所 VIP lounge 贵宾休息室 Women's locker room女运动员更衣室 五;官员,裁判和工作人员名称 Organization delegates组织代表 Technical delegates技术代表 Medical delegates医务代表 Doping control officials兴奋剂检查代表 International technical officials 国际技术官员 International walking judge国际竞走裁判 International photofinsh judge国际终点摄影裁判 Jury member 仲裁委员会 Chief referee 总裁判长 Assistant chief referss副总裁判长 Referee for track events径赛裁判长 Referee for field events田赛裁判长 Chief inspector检查主裁判 Chiefclerk of the course检录主裁判 Starter发令员 Chief finish judge终点主裁判 Chief timekeeper计时主裁判 Chidf photofinish judge终点摄影主裁判 Chief judge for jumping events跳部主裁判 Chief throwing judge 掷部主裁判 Referee for combined events 全能裁判长 Chief judge for walking events 竞走裁判长 Chief judge at Pre-Competition Control赛前控制中心主裁判 Chief judge at Post Competition Control赛后控制中心主裁判 Cheef judge for program ,record announ |
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4个月前 afamily : 内容比较多，一两次无法完全写上去 可以直接访问下面的网址参考相关资料： http://www.kejiyingyu.com/forumcontent.php?language=zhyych&;topicid=8412 http://zhidao.baidu.com/question/22332126.html |