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employment
n. 雇佣，任用，职业。 employment的原义是被雇用着的状态（the state of being employed），现在常用作一个人平日的工作或职业（one’s usual work, business, profession, occupation or trade）。 如： The industry crates employment for hundreds of thousands of workers. 这种工业可以使几十万工人就业。 He took employment in a newspaper office. 他在一家报社找到了工作。 He has no permanent employment. 他没有永久性的工作。 job n. 工作，职业，职位。 job的原义是a piece of work，现在常用作职位（a post）的意思。 如：He has a job as a teacher. 他的职务是当教师。 job工作,任务，多指为换取报酬而进行的日常活动，尤指作为某人的手艺、行业或职业的工作。可数 Washing the windows is not my job. 洗窗子不是我的事儿（任务）。 1.job 一般在日常对话中使用,而emplyment 用语正式场合,一份employment 可能包含许多不同的job. 2.job的工作可以是"零工"(如a part-time job 钟点工),但employment却多指(全日制)的职业. 3.一个工作中的一个小的项目，可以用a job, 但最好用assignment/mission/task，"任务"好一些. 名词job: 1. the principal activity in your life that you do to earn money 同义词：occupation, business, line of work, line 2. a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee 同义词：task, chore 3. the performance of a piece of work 4. the responsibility to do something 5. a workplace; as in the expression "on the job"; 6. an object worked on; a result produced by working 7. a state of difficulty that needs to be resolved 同义词：problem 8. a damaging piece of work 9. a crime (especially a robbery) 同义词：caper 名词employment: 1. the state of being employed or having a job 同义词：employ 2. the occupation for which you are paid 同义词：work 3. the act of giving someone a job 同义词：engagement 4. the act of using 同义词：use, usage, utilization, utilisation, exercise
4年前 回答者： lixuzhilin12 - Q苗三级
job比较具体；employment没有工作的意思，“就业”；work比较抽象。
job指工作。 employment是employ的名词，一般不用于表示“工作”。 |
