[已解决问题] 请帮忙讲解两个英文句子~~谢谢
这里两句话是毛姆的一篇文章里的句子。请各位帮忙分析一下。要求是从语法结构分析、词（或短语）应用分析、句子含义分析……等方面进行讲解。（就向平时老师讲课那样的，尽量详细吧。）
句子如下：
1. I have never had much patience with the writers who claim from the reader an effort to understand their meaning.
2.You have only to go to the great philosophers to see that it is possible to express with lucidity the most subtle reflections.
句子如下：
1. I have never had much patience with the writers who claim from the reader an effort to understand their meaning.
2.You have only to go to the great philosophers to see that it is possible to express with lucidity the most subtle reflections.
最佳答案
面对这种句子，首先就是找主干。
第一句的主干是：I have never had much patience with the writers。
who claim from the reader an effort to understand their meaning. 是定语从句，修饰writers。而这个定语从句中an effort to understand their meaning是做claim的宾语。
第二句的主干是：You have only to go to the great philosophers。
to see that it is possible to express with lucidity the most subtle reflections.这个不定式短语表目的。而这个短语中that it is possible to express with lucidity the most subtle reflections是做see的从句。
而这个从句里it是形式主语，to express with lucidity the most subtle reflections是真正的不定式。express the most subtle reflections 这个应该连在一起看， with lucidity这个介宾短语插入到了中间而已。
提问者对于答案的评价：非常感谢~~~
第一句的主干是：I have never had much patience with the writers。
who claim from the reader an effort to understand their meaning. 是定语从句，修饰writers。而这个定语从句中an effort to understand their meaning是做claim的宾语。
第二句的主干是：You have only to go to the great philosophers。
to see that it is possible to express with lucidity the most subtle reflections.这个不定式短语表目的。而这个短语中that it is possible to express with lucidity the most subtle reflections是做see的从句。
而这个从句里it是形式主语，to express with lucidity the most subtle reflections是真正的不定式。express the most subtle reflections 这个应该连在一起看， with lucidity这个介宾短语插入到了中间而已。
2008-1-12 17:36:24
回答者：vincent985
提问者对于答案的评价：非常感谢~~~
其它回答(1)
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1. I have never had much patience with the writers|| who claim (from the reader an effort) to understand their meaning. NOTES:1 never have patience with sb:have little/no patience with somebody||lose/run out of patience (with somebody) 2 insertion: (from the reader an effort) 3 claim to do sth --------------------------------------- 2.You have only to go to the great philosophers|| to see ||that it is possible to ||express[ with lucidity Adv.] the most subtle reflections. 1 have to 2 with lucidity=lucidly, pellucidly --------------------------------------- Wish You a Good LUCK!^_^ 最后修改于 2008-1-12 13:26:31
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